Praise

“Sometimes moral analysis works best by being abstract and detached from reality. Other times, though, it benefits from intense engagement with its subject matter. Amos Guiora’s writing on the conundrums of complicity and the requirement that bystanders and passersby intervene to prevent evil is writing of the latter kind. It is detailed, thoughtful, erudite and intensely engaged with its subject matter–quite unlike anything else I have read on this issue.”
–Jeremy Waldron, University Professor and Professor of Law, New York University

“Join Amos Guiora on his personal journey back to the Holocaust to understand the complicity of bystanders who watched his father on a death march in Serbia, his mother and grandmother being lined up to be executed in Budapest, and his grandparents waiting on a platform for the train that would take them to their deaths at Auschwitz. Guiora asks whether such bystanders had a legal duty to intervene, and, if so, what actions were they required to take. This book will force you to ask yourself a lot of difficult questions about what you would do as such a bystander and whether you would have the courage to act.”
–Daniel C. Barr, Perkins Coie LLP, Phoenix, Arizona

“As the only son of Viennese Jewish Holocaust refugees, I find a book on this subject–especially by a distinguished law professor–to be inherently interesting. What I discovered, further, in reading through the fascinating text, is that this particular book is also quickly galvanizing and impressively original. In a field that has already been examined endlessly by scholars and others, Guiora’s book remains both imaginative and important. Should bystanders be regarded as ‘complicit’ for pertinent forms of nonintervention? How shall we best explain the bystander’s (all too common) decision not to intervene? These are plainly difficult questions to answer; yet, the author offers an assessment that is uniformly competent and thoroughly purposeful, and that builds a compelling jurisprudential argument for treating various forms of bystander complicity as a distinctly punishable crime. I am delighted to celebrate this brilliant book with great intellectual enthusiasm.”
–Louis René Beres, Emeritus Professor of International Law, Purdue University

“It is very difficult to find the right words to describe the horror portrayed in this book. But Amos Guiora has done this, and he has done this very well. Highly recommended.”
–Paul Cliteur, Professor of Jurisprudence, Leiden University and author of The Fall and Rise of Blasphemy Law

“Amos Guiora has written a personal, sensitive book in honor of his father about the crime of complicity that had made the Final Solution a resounding Nazi success. He delves into his family’s past in an effort to understand the complicity of the bystander, taking his readers on a painful life project as he explains the depths of despair of European Jewry who were led to their destruction while many of their neighbors turned their backs or actively cheered on as they watched the Jews’ downfall. In a startling, thought-provoking book, Guiora explains why he believes bystanders were responsible for the murder of his own family as well as of millions of others. In a humane environment, racism cannot thrive and genocide cannot take place. Unfortunately, humanity went to sleep during the Nazi conquest.”
–Raphael Cohen-Almagor, Professor of Politics, The University of Hull

“Some books you enjoy; with some you are impressed. But this book will change the way you think about life, no less. From the surprising, sincere and personal opening, through the disturbing interviews with bystanders and survivors, to the profound philosophical reflections, Amos Guiora intertwines the personal with the objective, the emotive with the scientific in a most thought-provoking manner.”
–Avner de Shalit, Max Kampelman Professor of Democracy and Human Rights, Department of Political Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

“Amos Guiora’s The Crime of Complicity should make any bystander who sees violence against another and chooses to do nothing about it shudder. He recounts in depth the suffering of his family in Death Marches and concentration camp agony, watched by Eastern Europeans who looked the other way, to campus rape watchers who did nothing. Ripe for debate, Guiora argues that those who watch violence have a greater duty not to remain silent and that legislation imposing that duty to protect the innocent might be necessary. Guiora is masterful in personalizing the pain with academic vicarious liability theory.”
–Avery Friedman, CNN Legal Analyst

“Amos Guiora has written an important book. Rooted in family history scarred by Nazi persecution and through his personal journey to understand the whys of the past, this book contends that bystanders’ inaction was the ‘essence’ of the Holocaust. With this insight, he carefully builds a case that moral obligation alone cannot secure justice. Rather, in history and in our contemporary world, bystanders must be judged for their complicity and held accountable by the state for refusing to protect the innocent from harm. This is a necessary addition to the literature on collective responsibility and guilt.”
–Robert A. Goldberg, Professor of History, University of Utah

“In asking simple questions, Amos Guiora elaborates the knowledge and conduct of the individual bystander during the Holocaust. He explains the role of the bystander in relation to the perpetrator and victim in such a way that the reader with no profound knowledge about the Holocaust is able to understand the issue. He has written an impressive, very accessible book for the general public that shows how the decision of the bystander not to intervene in the face of situations of imminent harm accentuates the victim’s vulnerability with disastrous consequences.”
–Fred Grünfeld, Professor Emeritus of International Relations and Human Rights, Maastricht University and Utrecht University

The Crime of Complicity is a multi-layered work. It combines personal memoir, historical research, legal opinion, and a moral ethical challenge. In this time of renewed hate speech, intolerance, bullying, and profiling, Amos Guiora’s book is a hard read but it brings us face-to-face with an issue we cannot ignore except at our peril.”
–Rev. Dr. John C. Lentz, Jr., Senior Pastor, Forest Hill Church, Presbyterian, Cleveland and author of Luke’s Portrait of Paul

“This impressive book is a powerful mix of personal engagement and professional scholarship. Although the injustice done to the Jews during WWII was indescribable, Amos Guiora succeeds in putting it into words. In a book which many will find difficult to put down, he describes how good-willing people suffered from the complicity of bystanders. Through his attractive journalistic style he very well succeeds in bringing these people, most of whom are members of his own family, to life. Understandably, Guiora must have been close to throwing in the towel a few times. By not giving in to that temptation he did his readers and history writing a huge favor.”
–Tom Zwart, Professor of Human Rights, Utrecht University